Slow in / Fast out

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I don't want to rant here, but I guess I will...a bit.

I mentioned it in a couple of other threads, but, like many others here, I have a pretty lengthy PC sim racing background. PC sim racing "games" are very unforgiving. It is often up to the driver to figure out the best line around the track for himself as many PC/console racers do not include the tools to show the driver the optimal line, breaking points, etc. We often have to wait for "user-made" mods and tools to help us out in this department.

What baffles me, is that GT5:P, a demo, includes a racing line and a ghost replay right out of the box. PD has given everyone two invaluable tools. You can use the “racing line” to help you when racing online and the ghost replay for improving your times!!! However, it seems that a majority of the drivers in any given online race fail to even utilize either.

I consider myself merely an average driver in my PC sims where in a normal online race of 30 cars or so, I usually finish in the upper middle of the pack. I expected the same to be true in GT5, but usually find myself in first or second place and that should not be the case.

However, it is apparent that most people just go all out in a desperate attempt to overtake the pack as soon as possible...and wonder why they fail.

I have raced some darn good races where I pushed my car to what I felt was he absolute limit and still had my rear end handed to me by a better driver in a lesser car...and that's a good thing, because it pushed me to get better. While I am certainly no expert, I am going to post a few tips that might help people who are struggling online.

1) Use the "racing line" tool that PD graciously gave us until you learn the tracks. It may not be the best line and it may not completely match your driving style, but it is pretty close. It will tell you approximately when to brake and will set you up for the optimal line through the next corner.

2) Slow in / Fast out. Learn it, live it, love it. Too many people brake way too late and carry too much speed into the corners. They may have passed a car or two, but the effort was worthless because they lost the optimal racing line (if they even stayed on the track) and, just as importantly, lost the speed they could have gained by being able to straighten out the car and get on the gas as soon as possible.

3) Full brakes / Full Throttle in a straight line only. The most efficient way to go full throttle/brake, is in a straight line. There are a few exceptions, but generally this is gospel. If you brake too hard in a turn, you greatly increase your braking distance. It might feel faster, but generally, it is not. The same goes for acceleration. If you accelerate too while turning, your wheels will be likely to spin. You will accelerate slower, swing out too wide, or accelerate slower while swinging too wide into another car or off the track. Not to fast, huh? It is often best to wait a a few milliseconds longer to straighten out before braking or applying the gas. It will gain you time. Trust me here.

4) You have an analogue controller or analogue pedals...use them!!! Too often, I see people slowing down, making a great "turn-in" to the optimal line...and blowing the effort by "punching it". Now they are swinging wide because they are carrying WAY to much speed. They have to make major readjustments to tackle the next corner and everyone else is trying not to wreck into an "erratic" car. If they would use proper throttle control to stay inside their ideal racing line, they would have everyone else behind them licked. Use just enough throttle / brake pressure to accomplish your goal. No more, no less. Speed is everything but you have to be smart about it.

5) Think at least 2 turns ahead. This is crucial. It is easy to pass up the pack and beat everyone into a turn. However, it is not so easy to recover safely and beat the same pack back out of that turn and into the next one. Setting yourself up for the next turn involves knowing how to enter a turn at the right speed and angle to efficiently tackle the turn after that. This takes practice and memorization. Don't just follow the faster car in front of you and mimic his moves. Think smart and wait for him to make a mistake. Tackling each turn properly to set oneself up for the following turns will pay off in dividends.

6) Efficiency is the key The fastest drivers spend the most time on the gas. If you look at World Record replays in any racing game, you will often note that the fastest guys were on the gas quickly and efficiently and for the longest period of time. They kept their braking to a minimum and carried the best speed through any given corner while using the entire track. You have to use all of your tools to be successful. It is not always the most powerful car that wins the race. It is usually the smartest driver. One of the most odd things about a great lap is that it feels slow. I can’t explain it, but most of my best ever lap times did not feel all that fast. However, the numbers don’t lie.

7) Be patient. I cannot count how many times I have started in last place, had to stop on the track to avoid a wreck, been knocked off the track by aggressive drivers and been penalized for other people’s mistakes…and still finished first or second. Many races are an all out onslaught to get to first place ASAP. This is a route to disaster. Be patient. Let the wreckers get ahead of you. They will make a mistake very soon and you can fly by them once you get to a good straight. Don’t let these guys ruin your race. Most of my wins happen in the last couple of turns or on the final straight because I spent the race avoiding pile-ups and such.

As I said earlier, I am no expert, but PD has given us some pretty good tools that many are failing to use. Playing around before work yesterday, I decided I wanted to break a World Record. I tried my TVR Tamora at Suzuka on Standard Mode and got 2nd place in a couple of hours. The guy in first place got there because he was more consistent and efficient than me. He braked better and was on the gas faster. He carried just the right amount of speed through each corner and his replay showed it. I may not be able to get to first and I am sure my record will disappear before too long, but the tools were there to get me close without a whole lot of effort. People need to do themselves and everyone else a favor and utilize these tools to their full potential.

Edit:
This is a given for most, but in case you did not know...
8) Use your transmission and engine to minimize your braking distance. You will stop much more quickly if you smoothly downshift at the correct RPM's while braking. I am not capable of explaining this clearly as it is a matter of feel for me. (I rarely look at the tachometer.) It can save you precious milliseconds/seconds.

Also, while not necessarily "proper" racing technique, I sometimes upshift or downshift a gear too high or too low (very briefly) if I begin to swing out of a corner too wide or if I am carrying a little too much momentum out of a sharp turn. Shifting up a gear too high will sometimes save me from losing control of the car, prevents excessive wheel spin, and might keep me inside the proper line. (I mainly do it in the S-curves on Suzuka if I carry to much speed.) Personally, and I speak only for myself, I find it a little faster to do this to correct very small mistakes rather than to lift my foot off the gas, tap the brakes, and then try to quickly get my foot back on the gas again. I have big feet so this is my best option at times. Experiment for what works best for you. Just don't abuse it or it will cost you time.

9) Learn when it is best to "lift off" the gas to minimize your turn in. Again, I will use Suzuka's S-curves as an example. When I am swinging out a little wide and I know that I need to get back inside my line, I often find it helpful to quickly lift off the gas, make a quick steering correction, and quickly get back on the gas. Unless you are very skilled at tapping the brakes just enough, this is the quickest way for me. It is especially helpful in FWD vehicles as they are prone to understeer. However, most vehicles will benefit from this technique once you are comfortable with it. I am not very familiar with mid engined vehicles, but from my past experience, you must use care if the car is very neutral or you might spin out. Also, if we ever get the option to tweak the differential, too strong a setting may also cause a "wipe-out" in a tight, high speed turn if you lift off too abruptly...but that is for another discussion.

GT5:P does not give the us the option to tweak the brake pedal axis as we see fit so I still haven't got a good feel for the brakes on my G25 in this game. (It is hard for me to transition from one game to the next.) That's going to take a lot of time.
 
Some good tips for the inexperienced drivers here. It's a shame that all the idiots
online will probably never see this.
 
I can only agree. I'm PC simracer as well (www.rfgrc.co.uk) and hosts and race in a league race every fortnight. Usually I race only in the Pro 700p races on Suzuka and Daytona Road and I'm getting 1:st, 2:nd or 3:rd place most of the times even if I'm just an average PC sim racer. (Usually lower third in the result list) Most racers I have encountered in GT5P carry way to much speed into the corners.
 
Great info. Now if only everyone on GT5P could read and follow that. I know that even on Daytona speedway I will slow down going into the banked turns and I see guys fly past me, throwing up smoke, and slamming into the wall and spinning down into the grass. If I am lucky the timing of their car will not intersect my path.


One thing to note about why the racing lien is not used as much as it should for online purposes: No matter what you are doing it is based on professional physics and S2 tires. I have gone into a race using the line on professional physics and S2 tires and then done it in standard physics and the suggested speeds in turns are always the same. It will suggest 155mph in turns 3 and 4 on Daytona Speedway, which would be correct for Pro on S2. You can actually push it to 165mph if you are careful. But using standard physics I can hold the turn at nearly 175mph, and if I have any R tire I can hold it between 165mph to 170mph in pro physics.


I am not saying the racing lien is broken. Far from it, but I can see why people will ignore it when it is only optimal under a certain condition. From there people are guessing, and usually they guess wrong.

As for the slow in/fast out and only going full throttle/brakes on straights; that works great if everyone else follows it. But since a slow in will result in being rammed many people don't do it. I've learned I can save my race by doing a slow in/fast out while staying off the racing line and so others will shoot past me, go off course, and I will retake my position.


I think the biggest problem is that in any race where even one person does not practice proper racing techniques it is hard for anyone else to use them without getting taken out. I would say that 75% of the times I have been hit were due to people just pushing too hard and are not on purpose. I know the few times I have hit someone it is because I was pushing it a bit much, hoping to get that pass in.
 
Thanx for all that info. I like to use the racing line to determine the ideal braking points for a certain car setup on a certain track. My problem is, that PD made the racing line "smart" where it concerns braking and acceleration power (red and blue colloring), it changes depending on your actual speed at a certain point. Great during a race, but annoying when learning a track.
 
Thanx for all that info. I like to use the racing line to determine the ideal braking points for a certain car setup on a certain track. My problem is, that PD made the racing line "smart" where it concerns braking and acceleration power (red and blue colloring), it changes depending on your actual speed at a certain point. Great during a race, but annoying when learning a track.
That can be helpful when learning because it tells you that you slowed down to much or went in too fast.
 
That can be helpful when learning because it tells you that you slowed down to much or went in too fast.
That would be true if it were accurate. I like it just as another marker (like e.g. an off track sign I would otherwise use as a brake marker). I'm probably just old fashioned and need to get used to this "smartness". ;)

About the slow in and fast out: It doesn't always workout well when online during a close race and you're leading a pack. If you brake sooner than the fool behind you, you're sure to end up in the gravel or a wall. Better to anticipate his way of driving and surrender some exit-speed.
 
If I want a more realistic sim, I'll mainly play Live For Speed because it has the best feel for me. Although it is a great sim, I have trolled around in rFactor a bit. However, it never "felt" as good.

I was going to pass on GT5 until I found out about the online component. (Also, when I bought DiRT and found out my G-25 would work on the PS3, I was stoked!!!) It's been a blast so far. I just see so many people making easily correctable mistakes...the same ones I used to make...and still do at times. I have had a number of online races recently where I was doing well, but for some reason just pushed it a little too hard instead of being patient and blew the whole race.

None of my tips are new or unique or anything. I didn't make anything up myself. I just thought it was interesting that so many people could improve if they just used the tools that they were provided for free.

LFS had a ghost car mod that someone made and put up for free download. I never could get it to work. It really would have helped.

I like to download WR's in GT5 and just watch how the driver got around the track so quick and clean and emulate it to the best of my ability and incorporate it into my driving style. People have to realize that the peripheral you use (wheel/joystick/etc.) is going to make you drive a little differently.

My hardest part is breaking bad habits from years and years of racing.

One thing that I forgot to post above:
Try not to pass in a corner. Occasionally it will work out, but more often than not, you set yourself up for a bad line into the next 2 corners!!! Also, even though this is not the real world or a sim, it is important to give the driver who "owns" the racing line/corner, some leeway. We all know that there are blind spots and there is no TrackIR on the PS3...yet at least...fingers crossed for some day. There is no sense in ruining someone else's day when they were doing everything right and had the right of way. I've been guilty of that, but the difference is that I actually feel kinda bad when I do it. I will usually slow down and let em get back ahead of me in the name of sportsmanship. You're still gonna get some money, might as well try to be a stand up guy at the same time.

It was kinda cool, because I got a message a few days ago from a fellow racer that I did not know, whom I thought was better than me, praising me for my driving skills and for the competition. (We were the main competitors back and forth in a series of races.) I sent him a message back thanking him for the competition and stated that I thought he was the better driver. If people would show each other the same courtesy, it would make the online experience fun for almost everyone.
 
That would be true if it were accurate. I like it just as another marker (like e.g. an off track sign I would otherwise use as a brake marker). I'm probably just old fashioned and need to get used to this "smartness". ;)

About the slow in and fast out: It doesn't always workout well when online during a close race and you're leading a pack. If you brake sooner than the fool behind you, you're sure to end up in the gravel or a wall. Better to anticipate his way of driving and surrender some exit-speed.

Yall are right on both counts. It is really just another tool to put in the toolbox. Many times, I stare at my rear view mirror more than the track because I know that I am going to be rear-ended. It's not if, but when.

Here's a tip that has saved me many times.

If you get rear-ended going into a turn, if there is a little bit of track left, STRAIGHTEN YOUR WHEELS!!!
It will minimize the distance you need to stop. You have already blown your racing line, but you might be able to get back into the race if you stay on the track. If you get off track, race smart for the rest of the race. Don't push too much harder and you might still place well. Never try to brake while turning after being hit if you can help it. You are just gonna end up in the grass or get penalized in the wall when it wasn't your fault.

The marker is a guide, not the best line. It is really better explained as a good reference.
 
Not pass in a corner? I'm sorry that is complete and utter bull****. The person in front should be defending their spot. And once your past the a-pillar its up to the driver behind them to give way.
 
OP sounds like he's ridden motorcycles or actually drove a car around a track. Definitely good advice. :D

#7 is particularly valuable. What with online boost and all, there is no need to try to be in 1st place by the first corner. Let ppl make mistakes, as they will do, drive your race, don't take any dumb chances, and you should do fine.
 
Not pass in a corner? I'm sorry that is complete and utter bull****. The person in front should be defending their spot. And once your past the a-pillar its up to the driver behind them to give way.

Define "defending"... besides, defending against a faster driver, is only postponing the inevitable. I personally love it when people "defend" their inside into the corner and find themselves inexplicably overtaken anyway.
 
Perfect advice.

Set up your corners. If you use a DFP or G25 you can feel the weight shift on the car. A perfect example (where I always get rear ended) is the hairpin at Suzuka. Two turns before the hairpin is a 90 degree right hander (2nd gear in most cars) followed by a short straight and then a relatively high speed (4th gear) right hander. Now after this turn you need to brake hard to hit the hairpin correctly. Depending on the car (especially rear wheel drive) you need to do this very carefully. As you exit the right hander your cars weight is shifted to the left. You can "feel" this in the force feedback. You cannot break until the cars weight has equilibrated or you will lose control. Once the weight has stabilized brake hard while still in a straight line (engine brake also, another subject) and hit your mark on the turn. You should need little or no gas until after the apex of the turn. Smoothly apply pressure to the accelerator and away you go. Try this a few times. It feels great when you do it correctly.

Also, I disagree about only passing on a straight. The hairpin is a great example of this. If you are close behind someone going into the turn stay close (do not hit them) to pressure them, stay to the outside of them approaching the turn and do the old over-under through the hairpin. I agree though, high speed turns/curves are not a good place to pass.

Once more people get some of the basics down online will be a much better place to be.
 
Not pass in a corner? I'm sorry that is complete and utter bull****. The person in front should be defending their spot. And once your past the a-pillar its up to the driver behind them to give way.

If the driver you are following makes a mistake and swings too wide, leaving you the opportunity to take the correct line and make a clean pass... then by all means do it.

I think his point is that you shouldn't sacrifice your own racing line just to make a pass on a curve because the driver in front is going slower. A good example of the futility of this is coming in too hot on turn 1 of Suzuka (as about 30% of drivers tend to do) or trying to pass on the outside of the esses.

Rear ending a driver who's on the proper line but going perhaps a bit slower than you'd like is even worse. Sure, you'll get away clean and the slower driver will be out of your way, but that's the sort of dirty racing that will get you blacklisted.

Online is still dominated by idiots, and you can usually work your way to the front by waiting for and exploiting mistakes. When confronted with a competent racer and a mistake seems unlikely, keeping a clean line and depending on "fast out" will give you a good run on the straights.
 
Not pass in a corner? I'm sorry that is complete and utter bull****. The person in front should be defending their spot. And once your past the a-pillar its up to the driver behind them to give way.

But... I do agree that corners, any corner, are places to overtake, even on the outside. As long as you can do it safely, both for you and the person being overtaken.
 
But... I do agree that corners, any corner, are places to overtake, even on the outside. As long as you can do it safely, both for you and the person being overtaken.

Every track outside of daytona oval has at most 2 or 3 reasonable places to pass

Not every corner should be seen as a passing zone.

I'm going to take the track maps and maps and show turns where it is safe to overtake at
 
Every track outside of daytona oval has at most 2 or 3 reasonable places to pass

Not every corner should be seen as a passing zone.

I'm going to take the track maps and maps and show turns where it is safe to overtake at

Agreed, it shouldn't be all taken as a passing zone by everyone. Especially with even cars and even drivers.

But, when you are driving an light and "grippy" car against heavier cars and/or slower drivers, you can do much more than the reasonable. And with the correct use of sleepstream you can easily use high speed corners to take the best position into the next corner.

All of course must be done with a high degree of certainty that the maneuver won't hurt the other drivers. That means knowing the track, your car, the opponent's car, and also the driver. And if a 1 or 2 lap study usually is enough (and necessary) for the later. For the first 3, it takes many hours of practice.
 
I don't want to rant here, but I guess I will...a bit.

While I am certainly no expert, I am going to post a few tips that might help people who are struggling online.

Invisible +rep! An excellent post. I look forward to seeing many more posts and hope for many more new members of this caliber.
👍
 
Personally, I think almost all of the original post is just common sense and if someone is interested in driving enough to be on this forum then they will know about these 'techniques' anyway, indeed the post is almost patronising in the way some points are made. "Use the racing line tool", "You have analogue controls, use them" don't come across as tips, more like complaints about other drivers.
 
I don't want to rant here, but I guess I will...a bit.

For your birthday I think you should ask for a dictionary and look up the meaning of rant.

I totally agree with Duke. That's an excellent post put in a very positive way. Enjoyed reading it. 👍

As an average driver I do use the 'blue' line as a guide. I LAN-GT4 with 4 other guys (one of them a GTP WRS mod) every Tue evening and last evening we decided to see if we could use 5 PS3s on 1 internet connection together and get in to the same pro-races. Most of the times this actually did happen.
Suffice to say that we will now be bringing in our PS3s instead. :)
The king (GT4) is dead, long live the king (GT5P)

No one gave me any hassle about using the blue line and I was complimented on my driving. They said I did better in GT5P than GT4.
And they werent saying this to make fun of me either.
I got some valuable tips and help with setting up the car, that sure did help too! They guys I race with are definitly very good, clean and fast.

When I didnt occasionally mess up I usually ended up in the top 5 (start grid of 16) and got a couple of podium places too :D

AMG.
 
Personally, I think almost all of the original post is just common sense and if someone is interested in driving enough to be on this forum then they will know about these 'techniques' anyway, indeed the post is almost patronising in the way some points are made. "Use the racing line tool", "You have analogue controls, use them" don't come across as tips, more like complaints about other drivers.

I kind of see your point, most everything he said was in the Gran Turismo 1 instruction booklet and it was covered again in the GT3 instruction booklet.

BUT

GT5:P has become much more real, much more tougher now and these techniques MUST be used or you won't go far
 
Personally, I think almost all of the original post is just common sense and if someone is interested in driving enough to be on this forum then they will know about these 'techniques' anyway, indeed the post is almost patronising in the way some points are made. "Use the racing line tool", "You have analogue controls, use them" don't come across as tips, more like complaints about other drivers.
If you read his post you'd see that they are tips to help people who are struggling. Now that may be someone who's struggling with all thoes points or just one but it's not intended for the people who already know all of them and already drive well and clean. It's not patronising in any way imo and if you really think so then no offence but you need thicker skin. He's trying to offer helpful and practical advice to better your technique if you need and want the help in any of thoes areas. You'd be suprised how helpfull information like that can be to some people. No not everyone on this forum knows racing techniques, racing lines, that braking in a corner is less effective etc just by virtue of being registered on these forums.
 
being in aus the lag is ridiculous, you brake on your marker, turn normally etc but due to lag someone is in (although some are doing it on purpose) your @ss, in side of your car or even i end up in the back of a car that appears out of nowhere which is not my intention.

so from my experience until the lag issue is sorted i can drive very cautiously but cannot avoid my own doing or others.
 
I've never been in an online race (i only do the 600pp at suzuka from time to time) where there are a decent number of drivers at a reasonable level of skill. I've really only seen 2 good drivers and both of them weren't any where near aggressive enough to beat me.
 
great post dude!!!! I think i may need to get a few friends to check this out as they do some of the stuff you've listed..
 
I've never been in an online race (i only do the 600pp at suzuka from time to time) where there are a decent number of drivers at a reasonable level of skill. I've really only seen 2 good drivers and both of them weren't any where near aggressive enough to beat me.

Dude... I only race 700pp, and I'm online, HS Ring. It's fast and aggressive, but clean right now. I think we can show you a couple of things, first hand.
 
Sounds like many people in this thread want to learn more.

I'd recommend

1. Going Faster - Skip Barber Racing School.

2. The Speed Secrets series - 3 books. 1st book is the best.

They are all available on Amazon.com etc, and well worth it if you're interested in.... going faster. :)
 
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