The road system is designed for biological intelligence and eyes, it’s not designed for shooting lasers out of your eyes
Two problems here:
Cameras are not as good as human eyes.
Artificial intelligence is not as good as human intelligence to interpret the data it gets from the cameras/eyes.
So if an artificial intelligence is going to stand a fair chance to use the roads, it might need the assistance of additional sensors.
And you don't design the roads for lidar - you design the lidar system for the roads. For example, airplanes weren't designed to be detectable by radar, yet radar is incredibly good at detecting airplanes.
When you have multiple sensors, they tend to get confused, so do you believe the camera or do you believe the Lidar?
So basically their AI is not good at handling conflicting sensor inputs. Huh.
If you get confused, that’s what can lead to accidents
So you eliminate accidents caused by sensor conflicts. But now you're unable to catch accidents caused by bad or incomplete sensor data. Because if lidar says one thing and camera says another, then at least one of them has to be wrong. And we know for sure that it's not always the lidar that is wrong, because then the conflict would be very easy to solve - just ignore lidar data when it conflicts with the camera.
Confusion can lead to accidents, sure, but you can't design a system in hope it would never get confused, you need to design it so that it handles the confusion in a safe manner. Just like how we teach human drivers. Because roads and traffic can be very confusing at times, we can't teach drivers to "not be confused", but rather we teach drivers to behave in a safe manner so that they can be confused without causing accidents.
We used to have radar, but didn’t know which to believe, so we turned it off.
They didn't trust the camera to be right, so they switched off other sensors so that nothing could contradict it. Huh.